Receiving Unwanted International Calls? Here’s What You Should Know

Receiving unexpected international calls can often leave us feeling uneasy. Whether it’s a solitary ring from an unrecognized number or a barrage of missed calls from overseas, the uncertainty can lead to concerns about privacy and security.

Kathy S. recently reached out with a common worry: “I have received calls from Beijing and Russia on my cellphone. I did not answer them. Can you tell me why this is happening? Is my phone at risk?” If you’ve found yourself in a similar situation, you’re definitely not alone.

Understanding the Landscape of International Calls

International call scams have surged in popularity in recent years, leading to confusion and anxiety among recipients. One particularly notorious scam is the “Wangiri” scam, a term originating from Japan that translates to “one-ring-and-cut.” In this scheme, scammers typically allow your phone to ring once or twice before hanging up, hoping to spark your curiosity and encourage you to call back.

Reasons Behind Those Unfamiliar Calls

There are several reasons you might be receiving calls from unknown international numbers:

1. **Wangiri Scams**: Scammers employ automatic dialing systems to call thousands of numbers, disconnecting after just one ring. If you return the call, you may inadvertently connect to a premium rate number, resulting in hefty charges.

2. **Telemarketing and Robocalls**: Some companies utilize international numbers to circumvent local regulations and reach a broader audience.

3. **Number Spoofing**: Scammers can manipulate their caller ID to make it appear as if the call is coming from another country, misleading you into answering.

Recognizing the Risks of Unexpected Calls

While receiving these calls doesn’t immediately put your phone at risk, there are several potential dangers to consider. The most significant threat is financial loss if you engage with these scammers. By calling back, you could be routed to a premium service line owned by the fraudster, leading to exorbitant charges.

Although less common with Wangiri scams, there is a risk of personal information theft if you engage with unknown callers. Disclosing sensitive information such as bank account numbers or Social Security numbers could lead to identity theft.

Answering or returning these calls may signal to scammers that your number is active, which could result in even more scam calls in the future. While not generally associated with Wangiri schemes, some sophisticated scams can install malware on your device if you click on suspicious links or follow instructions given by the scammer.

Protecting Yourself from Scams

To ensure your safety, it’s crucial to have antivirus software installed on all your devices. This software can help protect against malicious links and alert you to potential phishing emails and ransomware scams.

Here are six effective strategies to safeguard yourself against scams and unwanted calls:

1. **Avoid Answering or Returning Calls**: Resist the temptation to engage with unknown international numbers.

2. **Block Suspicious Numbers**: Utilize your phone’s blocking features to prevent future calls from these numbers.

3. **Report the Calls**: Notify your phone carrier and the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) about any suspicious calls you receive.

4. **Use Call-Blocking Apps**: Consider installing apps designed to identify and block spam calls.

5. **Protect Personal Information**: Never share sensitive data over the phone, especially with unfamiliar callers.

6. **Consider Data Removal Services**: Explore services that help remove your personal information from the internet, minimizing the chances of scammers accessing your details. While no service can guarantee complete removal, they can significantly reduce your online footprint.

Stay Informed and Empowered

While unexpected international calls can be alarming, understanding their nature enables you to protect yourself effectively. By staying informed and following the preventive measures outlined above, you can significantly decrease your risk of falling victim to these schemes. Remember, a combination of caution, awareness, and proactive steps is your best defense against potential threats.

Do you believe phone companies are doing enough to protect consumers from international scam calls? Share your thoughts with us by visiting our contact page.

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